CAS Number: 68-19-9 (Cyanocobalamin reference form) Molecular Formula: C63H88CoN14O14P Molecular Weight: ~1355.38 g/mol Compound Classification: Naturally occurring cobalt-containing corrinoid vitamin Specifications Form: Aqueous solution Concentration: 1000 g/mL (nominal) Vitamin B-12 Volume: 10 mL Filtration: 0.2 m sterile membrane Preservative: 0.9% Benzyl Alcohol Container: Sterile glass vial Appearance: Red solution Purity: Manufactured to defined specification (98% assay cyanocobalamin
GHK-Cu is a well-documented pro-angiogenic agent that upregulates VEGF and supports new vessel formation, a property central to its wound-healing reputation
When the brand-name patent expires, generic companies can manufacture a copy of the brand-name and sell it at a substantial discount.
[DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 186.Hickner RC, Racette SB, Binder EF, Fisher JS, Kohrt WM
Given as a subcutaneous injection, near the area of interest for localized effects or in the abdomen for systemic goals (gut, general recovery)